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Burnham

The most recent regional style continues to develop
in the northernmost part of the reservation. Burnham
rugs are known for the wool from which the rugs are
woven. Burnham rugs are woven from wool from the Churro
sheep, the sheep originally brought to the New World
by the Spaniards and subsequently lost in the Navajos'
displacement and march to Fort Defiance. This wool,
reintroduced to this particular area of the reservation
through the efforts of professors at Utah State University,
is sought after by collectors.
Using natural churro
wool, rather than merino wool, creates yarn of very
fine ply. This is because the individual fibers of churro
wool are very long. Such yarn is necessary for very
fine tapestry weaving with thread counts of 120 to 160
per inch. Not only is the craft of weaving expertly
executed, but the artistry of the design is wonderful.
Patterns range from some similar to Two Grey Hills,
to Yeis, to Navajo Gods, to Pictorials.
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