Riches of the Southwest
 
 

 
 

Treasured when initially purchased, over time a piece of hand crafted Native American jewelry can become a family heirloom if properly cared for. Dust, pollution and daily wear all conspire to cloud a stone's brilliance while the surface of silver and gold can be dulled.

Silver and Gold Care

Native Americans of the Southwest have commonly used sterling silver in the creation of their jewelry, in more recent years pieces are being executed in gold.

Sterling silver tarnishes quickly when exposed to salt air and products containing sulfur. Jewelry storage is important: some papers can contain damaging sulfur. When polishing your piece, be aware that Southwestern silver jewelry often has areas which have been deliberately oxidized, or darkened, to enhance the design. A small amount of nonabrasive silver polish or a little household ammonia applied with a jeweler's rouge cloth can remove tarnish. Exercise care when using paste polishes or dips. They may remove oxidation from areas specifically darkened and can hurt stones, changing their color or loosening them in their settings. (Stones set in bezels are often cushioned with a bit of sawdust or cardboard.) Most gold jewelry can also be maintained with a nonabrasive cleaner. Periodically examine your jewelry to ensure clasps and joinings are secure and settings are tight.